학술관련/bacteria

BL21 Competent Cells for Expressing Sequenced Constructs

ㄱ ㅐ ㅇ ㅁ ㅣ 2007. 9. 6. 02:56
 

An Economical Alternative

The original BL21-derived competent cells are an economical alternative when high efficiency is not important. The original BL21 cells provide high protein expression levels and are deficient in the Lon and OmpT proteases. Use these cells for established expression constructs that have already been cloned and sequenced.

BL21 competent cells are designed for high-level protein expression using T7 RNA polymerase-based expression systems.‡‡ Three different derivatives are available to provide varying levels of expression control.


expression Control Choices

The BL21(DE3) competent cells are all-purpose strains for high-level protein expression and easy induction. The BL21(DE3)pLysS competent cells provide tighter control for expression of toxic proteins. When used with the lambda CE6 bacteriophage, the BL21 cells provide the tightest control of protein expression, important for extremely toxic proteins. In addition, the BL21 cells can be used for non-T7 RNA polymerase protein expression systems.


Optimal Protein expression

All BL21 strains are deficient in the OmpT and Lon proteases, which may interfere with isolation of intact recombinant proteins. Use the BL21 competent cells and its derivatives with T7 promoter-driven vectors, such as the Affinity� pCAL vectors and pET vectors.


BL21 strain: E. coli B F- dcm ompT hsdS(rB- mB-) gal

BL21(DE3) strain: E. coli B F- dcm ompT hsdS(rB- mB-) gal l (DE3)

BL21(DE3)pLysS strain: E. coli B F- dcm ompT hsdS(rB- mB-) gal l (DE3) [pLysS Camr]a

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